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Characteristics of lower limb surface electromyography in patients with knee osteoarthritis and progress in their exercise rehabilitation

Published on Aug. 31, 2024Total Views: 1332 timesTotal Downloads: 331 timesDownloadMobile

Author: SHAO Yunbo 1 GUO Jiayi 2 LI Feng 2 LI Jianqiang 1 YAO Kexin 1

Affiliation: 1. Luoyang Pingle Orthopedic-Traumatological College, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 410307, China 2. Department of Osteoarthropathy, Luoyang Orthopedic-Traumatological Hospital of Henan Province (Henan Provincial Orthopedic Hospital), Luoyang 471002, Henan Province, China

Keywords: Knee osteoarthritis Degenerative joint disease Surface electromyography Sports rehabilitation Quadriceps muscle

DOI: 10.12173/j.issn.1004-5511.202406111

Reference: Shao YB, Guo JY, Li F, Li JQ, Yao KX. Characteristics of lower limb surface electromyography in patients with knee osteoarthritis and progress in their exercise rehabilitation[J]. Yixue Xinzhi Zazhi, 2024, 34(8): 927-935. DOI: 10.12173/j.issn.1004-5511.202406111. [Article in Chinese]

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Abstract

Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is a common joint degenerative disease in clinical practice. The symptoms of lower limb muscle weakness, joint instability and other impaired motor function in long-term KOA patients can be captured by surface electromyography technology, and the representation form are mainly abnormal signals in the activation sequence, activation degree, coordinated movement pattern and fatigue pattern of lower limb muscles. Sports rehabilitation therapy is a necessary means to improve the lower limb motor function of KOA patients and reduce the recurrence rate of KOA. Using surface electromyography technology to expand the evaluation method of motor function can provide a scientific reference for KOA patients to develop long-term, targeted and efficient rehabilitation exercise therapy and muscle strength training, thereby further enriching the rehabilitation exercise methods of KOA. This article aims to reviewthe abnormal electro-physiological characterization of KOA patients' muscles and exercise rehabilitation programs, to enhance the guiding value of surface electromyography in the field of KOA exercise rehabilitation.

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References

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