Welcome to visit Zhongnan Medical Journal Press Series journal website!

Research on the development and management of clinical pathways Ⅲ: thoughts on the work of clinical pathways under the DRG/DIP payment model of medical insurance payment

Published on Nov. 13, 2024Total Views: 1048 timesTotal Downloads: 362 timesDownloadMobile

Author: PENG Shuzhen 1 LOU Jia'ao 2 LIN Kewen 1 YI Ye 1 JIN Yinghui 3 FENG Jiajia 4 ZHANG Pan 4 LIN  Likai 4 ZENG Hongli 5

Affiliation: 1. School of Medicine, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, China 2. Department of Nursing, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, China 3. Center for Evidence-Based and Translational Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, China 4. Institute of Hospital Management, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, China 5. Medical Insurance Management Department, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, China

Keywords: Payment by diagnosis-related group Payment by diagnosis-intervention packet Healthcare payment reform Clinical pathway Hospital management

DOI: 10.12173/j.issn.1004-5511.202404070

Reference: Peng SZ, Lou JA, Lin KW, Yi Y, Jin YH, Feng JJ, Zhang P, Lin LK, Zeng HL. Research on the development and management of clinical pathways Ⅲ: thoughts on the work of clinical pathways under the DRG/DIP payment model of medical insurance payment[J]. Yixue Xinzhi Zazhi, 2024, 34(10): 1161-1169. DOI: 10.12173/j.issn.1004-5511.202404070. [Article in Chinese]

  • Abstract
  • Full-text
  • References
Abstract

China is actively promoting Diagnosis-Related Group (DRG)/Diagnosis-Intervention Packet (DIP) payment reform alongside the implementation of clinical pathways. While existing research has explored the impact of DRG/DIP reform on healthcare service behaviors and public health, there is limited investigation into the synergistic mechanisms between clinical pathways and healthcare payment reform. China currently faces challenges in implementing both DRG/DIP payment reform and clinical pathways. However, given that both aim to control medical costs and improve the quality of care, they possess a high degree of compatibility. This paper examined the content of healthcare payment reform and delve into how clinical pathways and payment reform can achieve synergistic effects. It further explored how clinical pathways and DRG/DIP can be deeply integrated to maximize their combined impact, providing valuable insights for the application and promotion of DRG/DIP payment and clinical pathways.

Full-text
Please download the PDF version to read the full text: download
References

1. 中国医学科学院《中国医改发展报告》编撰委员会. 中国医改发展报告(医学综合), 第1版[M]. 北京: 中国协和医科大学出版社, 2023.

2. 李乐乐, 李怡璇. 我国医保支付方式改革的治理路径分析——基于DRG与DIP的机制比较[J]. 卫生经济研究, 2022, 39(9): 43-48. [Li LL, Li YX. Analysis on the governance path of medical insurance payment mode reform in China——comparison of mechanism based on DRG and DIP[J]. Health Economics Research, 2022, 39(9): 43-48.] DOI: 10.14055/j.cnki.33-1056/f.2022.09.016.

3. 国家医疗保障局. 《DRG/DIP支付方式改革三年行动计划》(医保发〔2021〕48号)[EB/OL]. (2021-11-19) [2024-03-15]. http://www.gov.cn/zhengce/zhengceku/2021-11/28/content_5653858.htm.

4. 王亮亮, 胡雅杰, 徐春梅. 关于我国大型医院床位规模增长问题的研究[J]. 西部中医药, 2012, 25(2): 58-60. [Wang LL, Hu YJ, Xu CM. Study on beds growth in large hospital[J]. Western Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2012, 25(2): 58-60.] DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-6852. 2012.02.023.

5. De Bleser L, Depreitere R, De Waele K, et al. Defining pathways[J]. J Nurs Manag, 2006, 14(7): 553-563. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2934.2006.00702.x.

6. 于保荣, 王庆. DRGs支付方式的关键技术: 原理、分组、权重值与病历首页[J]. 健康体检与管理, 2020, (2): 178-182. [Yu BR, Wang Q. Key technologies for DRGs payment methodology: rationale, grouping, weights, and the medical record home page[J]. Journal of Health Examination and Management, 2020, (2): 178-182.] https://xueshu.baidu.com/usercenter/paper/show?paperid=160p0ca0t33p0mb0cj6904w0ac786499&site=xueshu_se.

7. 中华人民共和国国家卫生和计划生育委员会. 国家卫生计生委临床路径管理工作媒体沟通会文字实录[EB/OL]. (2017-08-18) [2024-03-15]. https://wsjkw.gxzf.gov.cn/hdjl_49617/hdjlxwfb/gjxwfb/t3709023.shtml.

8. 规划发展与信息化司. 《2017年我国卫生健康事业发展统计公报》[EB/OL]. (2018-06-12) [2024-03-15]. http://www.nhc.gov.cn/guihuaxxs/s10743/201806/44e3cdfe11fa4c7f928c879d435b6a18.shtml.

9. 规划发展与信息化司.《2022年我国卫生健康事业发展统计公报》[EB/OL]. (2023-10-12) [2024-03-15]. http://www.nhc.gov.cn/guihuaxxs/s3585u/202309/6707c48f2a2b420fbfb739c393fcca92.shtml.

10. 国家医疗保障局. 按病组(DRG)和病种分值(DIP)付费2.0版分组方案新闻发布会实录[EB/OL]. (2024-07-23) [2024-08-07]. https://www.nhsa.gov.cn/art/2024/7/23/art_14_13318.html.

11. 何宗亮, 王迅. 基于临床路径管理框架下的DRG精细化管理[J]. 经济师, 2021, (8): 250, 252. [He ZL, Wang X. Refined DRG management based on the clinical pathway management framework[J]. China Economist, 2021, (8): 250, 252.] DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-4914.2021.08.129.

12. 殷良贵, 宋蕾, 张翠华, 等. 精细化分析助推DRG病组精益管理的探索与实践[J]. 中国总会计师, 2023, (2): 52-55. [Yin LG, Song L, Zhang CH, et al. Exploration and practice of refined analysis to facilitate lean management of DRG patient groups[J]. China Chief Financial Officer, 2023, (2): 52-55.] DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-576X.2023. 02.020.

13. 孙雪松, 高雪娟, 张艳芳, 等. 医改背景下基于DRGs的临床路径实施效果评价[J]. 现代医院管理, 2022, 20(5): 31-35. [Sun XS, Gao XJ, Zhang YF, et al. Effect evaluation of clinical pathway implementation based on DRGs in the context of medical reform[J]. Modern Hospital Management, 2022, 20(5): 31-35.] DOI: 10.3969/j.issn. 1672-4232.2022.05.010.

14. 张正华, 高居中. 实施临床路径的意义和方法[J]. 中华医院管理杂志, 2002, (9): 4-6. [Zhang ZH, Gao  JZ. Implications and methods of implementing clinical pathways[J]. Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration, 2002, (9): 4-6.] DOI: 10.3760/j.issn:1000-6672.2002. 09.001.

15. 魏汉波, 吴震天, 王毅, 等. 医保支付方式改革下的医院医疗管理优化策略[J]. 现代医院, 2020, 20(11): 1575-1577, 1589. [Wei HB, Wu ZT, Wang Y, et al. Optimisation strategy of hospital medical management under the reform of medical insurance payment method[J]. Modern Hospitals, 2020, 20(11): 1575-1577, 1589.] DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-332X.2020.11.005.

16. 郑乐乐, 陈善豪, 曹卫军, 等. 基于病种的精细化医疗管理模式研究与实践[J]. 中国医院管理, 2018, 38(1): 33-35. [Zheng LL, Chen SH, Cao WJ, et al. Research and practice on disease-based fine medical management model[J]. Chinese Hospital Management, 2018, 38(1): 33-35.] DOI: CNKI:SUN:YYGL.0.2018-01-017.

17. 何霜霜, 幸海燕, 杨雪, 等. DRG付费系统下医院合理用药管理新模式探索[J]. 中国药业, 2022, 31(20): 14-17. [He SS, Xing HY, Yang X, et al. Exploration of a new model of rational medication management in hospitals under the DRG payment system[J]. China Pharmaceuticals, 2022, 31(20): 14-17.] DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-4931. 2022.20.005.

18. 窦婧婧, 徐锡武, 李超, 等. 临床路径的实施困境与对策[J]. 中国病案, 2016, 17(4): 26-28. [Dou JJ, Xu XW, Li  C, et al. Implementation dilemma and countermeasures of clinical pathway[J]. Chinese Medical Record, 2016, 17(4): 26-28.] DOI: CNKI:SUN:ZGBN.0.2016-04-011.

19. 周苑, 周典, 田帝, 等. 基于CiteSpace软件的国内外DRG研究可视化分析[J]. 中国医院管理, 2022, 42(10): 1-4. [Zhou Y, Zhou D, Tian D, et al. CiteSpace software based visualization analysis of DRG research at home and abroad[J]. Chinese Hospital Management, 2022, 42(10): 1-4.] https://xueshu.baidu.com/usercenter/paper/show?paperid=1p3h0r50481j0vd0xd410e80t7016437&site=xueshu_se&hitarticle=1.

20. 朱滨海. 研究和实施DRGs时应考虑的若干问题 [J]. 中华医院管理杂志, 2006, 22(7): 456-459. [Zhu BH. Several issues that need to be considered in the study and implementation of DRGs[J]. Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration, 2006, 22(7): 456-459.] DOI: 10.3760/j.issn:1000-6672.2006.07.008.

21. 张敏, 赵琨, 李雪, 等. 青岛市某医院临床路径改革对医疗费用影响的ITS分析[J]. 中国卫生经济, 2016, 35(2): 67-68. [Zhang M, Zhao K, Li X, et al. ITS analysis of the impact of clinical pathway reform on medical costs in a Qingdao hospital[J]. Chinese Health Economics, 2016, 35(2): 67-68.] DOI: 10.7664/CHE20160220.

22. 王蓬. 医保支付方式改革背景下公立医院运营管理模式应对策略[J]. 财政监督, 2022, (11): 91-96. [Wang  P. Response strategies for the operation and management models of public hospitals in the context of reform of health insurance payment methods[J]. Caizheng Jiandu, 2022, (11): 91-96.] https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTotal-CZJD202211016.htm.

23. 程凯, 周仕海. DRGs推广对临床路径发展的促进作用探析[J]. 中国数字医学, 2013, 8(11): 101-103. [Cheng  K, Zhou SH. Exploration of the promoting role of DRGs promotion on the development of clinical pathways[J]. China Digital Medicine, 2013, 8(11): 101-103.] DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-7571.2013.11.033.

24. 田帝, 周典, 周苑, 等. 临床路径管理与DRG支付方式改革协同关系研究[J]. 中国医院管理, 2022, 42(10): 13-17. [Tian D, Zhou D, Zhou Y, et al. Research on the collaborative relationship between clinical pathway management and DRG payment method reform[J]. Chinese Hospital Management, 2022, 42(10): 13-17.] https://d.wanfangdata.com.cn/periodical/ChpNaW5lclBlcmlvZGljYWxDSEkyMDIzMDYzMBIPemd5eWdsMjAyMjEwMDA0GghuOXkyamlidg%3D%3D.

25. 王锦帆. 利益焦点下新医改对公立医院临床路径的影响[J]. 医学与哲学, 2016, 37(20): 91-94. [Wang  JF. The impact of the new health care reform on the clinical pathway of the public hospital with the focus of interest[J]. Medicine & Philosophy, 2016, 37(20): 91-94.] DOI: 10.12014/j.issn.1002-0772.2016.10b.26.

26. 邵晓军, 夏欢, 蒋伊石. 德国DRG支付下医院精细化管理路径[J]. 中国医院院长, 2023, 19(5): 71-73. [Shao XJ, Xia H, Jiang YS. Path to fine-tuned hospital management under DRG payments in germany[J]. China Hospital CEO, 2023, 19(5): 71-73.] https://xueshu.baidu.com/usercenter/paper/show?paperid=1a770ed0yx5v0c2087350gv04p571820&site=xueshu_se.

27. Roeder N, Hensen P, Hindle D, et al. Clinical pathways: effective and efficient inpatient treatment[J]. Chirurg, 2003, 74(12): 1149-1155. DOI: 10.1007/s00104-003-0754-z.

28. 蔺文燕, 樊菲菲, 王永庆, 等. 基于加速康复外科理念的肛周日间手术临床路径探索[J]. 华西医学, 2024, 39(2): 204-207. [Lin WY, Fan FF, Wang YQ, et al. Exploration of clinical pathway for perianal day surgery based on enhanced recovery after surgery concept[J]. West China Medical Journal, 2024, 39(2): 204-207.] DOI: 10.7507/1002-0179.202311297.

29. 周鹏飞, 李运明, 杨孝光, 等. 国内外DRG研究应用概述和医院开展DRG付费方式改革的作用及存在问题探讨[J]. 卫生软科学, 2023, 37(2): 6-10. [Zhou  PF, Li  YM, Yang XG, et al. Overview of research and application of DRG at home and abroad and discussion of the role and problems of reforming the DRG payment method in hospitals[J]. Soft Science of Health, 2023, 37(2): 6-10.] DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-2800.2023.02.002.

30. 汤博睿, 王华光, 王鑫, 等. 心脑血管疾病患者围手术期抗栓药物治疗临床路径管理评价[J]. 药物流行病学杂志, 2023, 32(2): 138-150. [Tang BR, Wang HG, Wang X, et al. Evaluation of clinical pathway management of antithrombotic drug therapy in perioperative period for patient with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases[J]. Chinese Journal of Pharmacoepidemiology, 2023, 32(2): 138-150.] DOI: 10.19960/j.issn.1005-0698.202302003.

31. 杨天桂, 刘芳, 黄勇. 临床路径(Clinical pathways)——一种单病种质量管理的现代新模式[J]. 中国卫生事业管理, 2002, 18(8): 498-499. [Yang TG, Liu F, Huang  Y. Clinical pathways-a new modern model of unitary disease quality management[J]. Chinese Health Service Management, 2002, 18(8): 498-499.] DOI: 10.3969/j.issn. 1004-4663.2002.08.023.

32. Wilke MH, Höcherl EFJ, Scherer J, et al. Introducing the new DRG-based payment system in German hospitals: a difficult operation? Experience and attempts at a solution from a surgery point of view[J]. The European Journal of Health Economics (HEPAC), 2001, 2: 79-85. DOI: 10.1007/PL00012221.

33. 吴沁怡, 王军, 徐姁, 等. 基于RBRVS以主手术为核心的手术绩效管理模式实证研究[J]. 中国循证医学杂志, 2024, 24(8): 899-903. [Wu QY, Wang J, Xu  X, et al. An empirical study on the surgical performance management model based on RBRVS[J]. Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine, 2024, 24(8): 899-903.] DOI: 10.7507/ 1672-2531.202406074.

34. 国家卫生计生委、国家中医药管理局. 《医疗机构临床路径管理指导原则》(国卫医发〔2017〕49号)[EB/OL]. (2017-08-30) [2024-03-15]. http://www.gov.cn/gongbao/content/2018/content_5254330.htm.

35. 高雨, 陈登菊, 杨巧, 等. DRG支付制度下我国临床护理路径的研究现状及趋势[J]. 检验医学与临床, 2024, 21(12): 1815-1818. [Gao Y, Chen DJ, Yang Q, et  al. Research status and trends of clinical nursing pathways in China under the DRG payment system[J]. Laboratory Medicine and Clinic, 2024, 21(12): 1815-1818.] DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-9455.2024.12.029.

36. 李梦滢, 孙志成, 唐尧, 等. 基于DRG的公立医院临床路径管理体系建设[J]. 卫生经济研究, 2022, 39(2): 67-69, 74. [Li MY, Sun ZC, Tang Y, et al. Construction of clinical pathway management system in public hospitals based on DRG[J]. Health Economics Research, 2022, 39(2): 67-69, 74.] https://d.wanfangdata.com.cn/periodical/wsjjyj202202019.

37. 李寅飞, 杨永光, 杨阳, 等. DIP医保支付方式改革下医院多维联动精益运营管理研究[J]. 中国医院管理, 2024, 44(8): 29-32. [Li YF, Yang YG, Yang Y, et al. Research on Multi-dimensional linkage lean operation management of hospital under DIP payment[J]. Chinese Hospital Management, 2024, 44(8): 29-32.] https://d.wanfangdata.com.cn/periodical/ChlQZXJpb2RpY2FsQ0hJTmV3UzIwMjQwNzA0Eg96Z3l5Z2wyMDI0MDgwMDcaCDM1NG5zZW5p

38. 刘菊梅, 刘靖, 吴利纳. 基于DRG的综合管理措施对阑尾炎手术患者控费作用效果评价[J]. 中国卫生经济, 2021, 40(4): 82-84. [Liu JM, Liu J, Wu  LN. Effect evaluation on cost control of operative appendicitis patients under DRG-based comprehensive management[J]. Chinese Health Economics, 2021, 40(4): 82-84.] https://med.wanfangdata.com.cn/Paper/Detail/PeriodicalPaper_zgwsjj202104023.

39. Martínez DA, Aguayo JI, Morales G, et al. Impact of a clinical pathway for the diabetic foot in a general hospital[J]. An Med Interna, 2004, 21(9): 420-424. DOI: 10.4321/s0212-71992004000900002.

40. Ghobrial GM, Wilson J, Franco D, et al. Implementation of a spine-centered care pathway at a regional academic spine center[J]. Global Spine J, 2020, 10(1 Suppl): 36s-40s. DOI: 10.1177/2192568219856354.